Class TexCoordGeneration
- java.lang.Object
-
- javax.media.j3d.SceneGraphObject
-
- javax.media.j3d.NodeComponent
-
- javax.media.j3d.TexCoordGeneration
-
public class TexCoordGeneration extends NodeComponent
The TexCoordGeneration object contains all parameters needed for automatic texture coordinate generation. It is included as part of an Appearance component object.Texture coordinates determine which texel in the texture map is assigned to a given vertex. Texture coordinates are interpolated between vertices, similarly to how colors are interpolated between two vertices of lines and polygons.
Texture coordinates consist of two, three or four coordinates. These coordinates are referred to as the S, T, R, and Q coordinates. 2D textures use the S and T coordinates. 3D textures use the S, T and R coordinates. The Q coordinate, similar to the w coordinate of the (x, y, z, w) object coordinates, is used to create homogeneous coordinates.
Rather than the programmer having to explicitly assign texture coordinates, Java 3D can automatically generate the texture coordinates to achieve texture mapping onto contours. The TexCoordGeneration attributes specify the functions for automatically generating texture coordinates. The texture attributes that can be defined are:
- Texture format - defines whether the generated texture
coordinates are 2D, 3D, or 4D:
- TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2 - generates 2D texture coordinates
(S and T).
- TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3 - generates 3D texture coordinates
(S, T, and R).
- TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4 - generates 4D texture coordinates
(S, T, R, and Q).
- TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2 - generates 2D texture coordinates
(S and T).
- Texture generation mode - defines how the texture coordinates
are generated:
- OBJECT_LINEAR - texture coordinates are generated as a linear
function in object coordinates. The function used is:
g = p1xo + p2yo + p3zo + p4wo
where
g
is the value computed for the coordinate.
p1
,p2
,p3
, andp4
are the plane equation coefficients (described below).
xo, yo, zo, and wo are the object coordinates of the vertex. - EYE_LINEAR - texture coordinates are generated as a linear
function in eye coordinates. The function used is:
g = p1'xe + p2'ye + p3'ze + p4'we
where
xe
,ye
,ze
, and we are the eye coordinates of the vertex.
p1'
,p2'
,p3'
, andp4'
are the plane equation coefficients transformed into eye coordinates. - SPHERE_MAP - texture coordinates are generated using
spherical reflection mapping in eye coordinates. Used to simulate
the reflected image of a spherical environment onto a polygon.
- NORMAL_MAP - texture coordinates are generated to match vertices' normals in eye coordinates. This is only available if TextureCubeMap is available.
- REFLECTION_MAP - texture coordinates are generated to match vertices' reflection vectors in eye coordinates. This is only available if TextureCubeMap is available.
- OBJECT_LINEAR - texture coordinates are generated as a linear
function in object coordinates. The function used is:
- Plane equation coefficients - defines the coefficients for the
plane equations used to generate the coordinates in the
OBJECT_LINEAR and EYE_LINEAR texture generation modes.
The coefficients define a reference plane in either object coordinates
or in eye coordinates, depending on the texture generation mode.
The equation coefficients are set by the
setPlaneS
,setPlaneT
,setPlaneR
, andsetPlaneQ
methods for each of the S, T, R, and Q coordinate functions, respectively. By default the equation coefficients are set as follows:-
plane S = (1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
plane T = (0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
plane R = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
plane Q = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
setEnable
method. When enabled, the specified texture coordinate is computed according to the generating function associated with the coordinate. When disabled, subsequent vertices take the specified texture coordinate from the current set of texture coordinates.- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
- Texture format - defines whether the generated texture
coordinates are 2D, 3D, or 4D:
-
-
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static int
ALLOW_ENABLE_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its enable flag.static int
ALLOW_ENABLE_WRITE
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows writing its enable flag.static int
ALLOW_FORMAT_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its format information.static int
ALLOW_MODE_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its mode information.static int
ALLOW_PLANE_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its planeS, planeR, and planeT component information.static int
ALLOW_PLANE_WRITE
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows writing its planeS, planeR, and planeT component information.static int
EYE_LINEAR
Generates texture coordinates as a linear function in eye coordinates.static int
NORMAL_MAP
Generates texture coordinates that match vertices' normals in eye coordinates.static int
OBJECT_LINEAR
Generates texture coordinates as a linear function in object coordinates.static int
REFLECTION_MAP
Generates texture coordinates that match vertices' reflection vectors in eye coordinates.static int
SPHERE_MAP
Generates texture coordinates using a spherical reflection mapping in eye coordinates.static int
TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2
Generates 2D texture coordinates (S and T).static int
TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3
Generates 3D texture coordinates (S, T, and R).static int
TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4
Generates 4D texture coordinates (S, T, R, and Q).
-
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description TexCoordGeneration()
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with default parameters.TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode and format.TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S coordinate plane equation.TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S and T coordinate plane equations.TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S, T, and R coordinate plane equations.TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeQ)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S, T, R, and Q coordinate plane equations.
-
Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description NodeComponent
cloneNodeComponent()
Deprecated.replaced with cloneNodeComponent(boolean forceDuplicate)boolean
getEnable()
Retrieves the state of the texCoordGeneration enable flag.int
getFormat()
Retrieves the current TexCoordGeneration format.int
getGenMode()
Retrieves the current TexCoordGeneration generation mode.void
getPlaneQ(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeQ)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the Q coordinate.void
getPlaneR(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the R coordinate.void
getPlaneS(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the S coordinate.void
getPlaneT(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the T coordinate.void
setEnable(boolean state)
Enables or disables texture coordinate generation for this appearance component object.void
setFormat(int format)
Sets the TexCoordGeneration format to the specified value.void
setGenMode(int genMode)
Sets the TexCoordGeneration generation mode to the specified value.void
setPlaneQ(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeQ)
Sets the Q coordinate plane equation.void
setPlaneR(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR)
Sets the R coordinate plane equation.void
setPlaneS(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS)
Sets the S coordinate plane equation.void
setPlaneT(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT)
Sets the T coordinate plane equation.-
Methods inherited from class javax.media.j3d.NodeComponent
cloneNodeComponent, duplicateNodeComponent, duplicateNodeComponent, getDuplicateOnCloneTree, setDuplicateOnCloneTree
-
Methods inherited from class javax.media.j3d.SceneGraphObject
clearCapability, clearCapabilityIsFrequent, duplicateSceneGraphObject, getCapability, getCapabilityIsFrequent, getName, getUserData, isCompiled, isLive, setCapability, setCapabilityIsFrequent, setName, setUserData, toString, updateNodeReferences
-
-
-
-
Field Detail
-
ALLOW_ENABLE_READ
public static final int ALLOW_ENABLE_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its enable flag.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ALLOW_ENABLE_WRITE
public static final int ALLOW_ENABLE_WRITE
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows writing its enable flag.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ALLOW_FORMAT_READ
public static final int ALLOW_FORMAT_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its format information.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ALLOW_MODE_READ
public static final int ALLOW_MODE_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its mode information.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ALLOW_PLANE_READ
public static final int ALLOW_PLANE_READ
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows reading its planeS, planeR, and planeT component information.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ALLOW_PLANE_WRITE
public static final int ALLOW_PLANE_WRITE
Specifies that this TexCoordGeneration object allows writing its planeS, planeR, and planeT component information.- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
OBJECT_LINEAR
@Native public static final int OBJECT_LINEAR
Generates texture coordinates as a linear function in object coordinates.- See Also:
setGenMode(int)
, Constant Field Values
-
EYE_LINEAR
@Native public static final int EYE_LINEAR
Generates texture coordinates as a linear function in eye coordinates.- See Also:
setGenMode(int)
, Constant Field Values
-
SPHERE_MAP
@Native public static final int SPHERE_MAP
Generates texture coordinates using a spherical reflection mapping in eye coordinates.- See Also:
setGenMode(int)
, Constant Field Values
-
NORMAL_MAP
@Native public static final int NORMAL_MAP
Generates texture coordinates that match vertices' normals in eye coordinates.- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
- See Also:
setGenMode(int)
,Canvas3D.queryProperties()
, Constant Field Values
-
REFLECTION_MAP
@Native public static final int REFLECTION_MAP
Generates texture coordinates that match vertices' reflection vectors in eye coordinates.- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
- See Also:
setGenMode(int)
,Canvas3D.queryProperties()
, Constant Field Values
-
TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2
@Native public static final int TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2
Generates 2D texture coordinates (S and T).- See Also:
setFormat(int)
, Constant Field Values
-
TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3
@Native public static final int TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3
Generates 3D texture coordinates (S, T, and R).- See Also:
setFormat(int)
, Constant Field Values
-
TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4
@Native public static final int TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4
Generates 4D texture coordinates (S, T, R, and Q).- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
- See Also:
setFormat(int)
, Constant Field Values
-
-
Constructor Detail
-
TexCoordGeneration
public TexCoordGeneration()
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with default parameters. The default values are as follows:-
enable flag : true
texture generation mode : OBJECT_LINEAR
format : TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2
plane S : (1,0,0,0)
plane T : (0,1,0,0)
plane R : (0,0,0,0)
plane Q : (0,0,0,0)
-
TexCoordGeneration
public TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode and format. Defaults will be used for the rest of the state variables.- Parameters:
genMode
- texture generation mode, one of: OBJECT_LINEAR, EYE_LINEAR, SPHERE_MAP, NORMAL_MAP, or REFLECTION_MAPformat
- texture format, one of: TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2, TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3, or TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
-
TexCoordGeneration
public TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S coordinate plane equation. Defaults will be used for the rest of the state variables.- Parameters:
genMode
- texture generation mode, one of: OBJECT_LINEAR, EYE_LINEAR, SPHERE_MAP, NORMAL_MAP, or REFLECTION_MAPformat
- texture format, one of: TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2, TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3 or TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4planeS
- plane equation for the S coordinate- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
-
TexCoordGeneration
public TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S and T coordinate plane equations. Defaults will be used for the rest of the state variables.- Parameters:
genMode
- texture generation mode, one of: OBJECT_LINEAR, EYE_LINEAR, SPHERE_MAP, NORMAL_MAP, or REFLECTION_MAPformat
- texture format, one of: TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2, TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3 or TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4planeS
- plane equation for the S coordinateplaneT
- plane equation for the T coordinate- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
-
TexCoordGeneration
public TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S, T, and R coordinate plane equations.- Parameters:
genMode
- texture generation mode, one of: OBJECT_LINEAR, EYE_LINEAR, SPHERE_MAP, NORMAL_MAP, or REFLECTION_MAPformat
- texture format, one of: TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2, TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3 or TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4planeS
- plane equation for the S coordinateplaneT
- plane equation for the T coordinateplaneR
- plane equation for the R coordinate- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
-
TexCoordGeneration
public TexCoordGeneration(int genMode, int format, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR, javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeQ)
Constructs a TexCoordGeneration object with the specified genMode, format, and the S, T, R, and Q coordinate plane equations.- Parameters:
genMode
- texture generation mode, one of: OBJECT_LINEAR, EYE_LINEAR, SPHERE_MAP, NORMAL_MAP, or REFLECTION_MAPformat
- texture format, one of: TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2, TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3 or TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4planeS
- plane equation for the S coordinateplaneT
- plane equation for the T coordinateplaneR
- plane equation for the R coordinateplaneQ
- plane equation for the Q coordinate- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
-
-
Method Detail
-
setEnable
public void setEnable(boolean state)
Enables or disables texture coordinate generation for this appearance component object.- Parameters:
state
- true or false to enable or disable texture coordinate generation- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
getEnable
public boolean getEnable()
Retrieves the state of the texCoordGeneration enable flag.- Returns:
- true if texture coordinate generation is enabled, false if texture coordinate generation is disabled
- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
setFormat
public void setFormat(int format)
Sets the TexCoordGeneration format to the specified value.- Parameters:
format
- texture format, one of: TEXTURE_COORDINATE_2, TEXTURE_COORDINATE_3 or TEXTURE_COORDINATE_4- Throws:
RestrictedAccessException
- if the method is called when this object is part of live or compiled scene graph.
-
getFormat
public int getFormat()
Retrieves the current TexCoordGeneration format.- Returns:
- the texture format
- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
setGenMode
public void setGenMode(int genMode)
Sets the TexCoordGeneration generation mode to the specified value.- Parameters:
genMode
- texture generation mode, one of: OBJECT_LINEAR, EYE_LINEAR, SPHERE_MAP, NORMAL_MAP, or REFLECTION_MAP.- Throws:
RestrictedAccessException
- if the method is called when this object is part of live or compiled scene graph.java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- ifgenMode
is a value other thanOBJECT_LINEAR
,EYE_LINEAR
,SPHERE_MAP
,NORMAL_MAP
, orREFLECTION_MAP
.- See Also:
Canvas3D.queryProperties()
-
getGenMode
public int getGenMode()
Retrieves the current TexCoordGeneration generation mode.- Returns:
- the texture generation mode
- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
setPlaneS
public void setPlaneS(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS)
Sets the S coordinate plane equation. This plane equation is used to generate the S coordinate in OBJECT_LINEAR and EYE_LINEAR texture generation modes.- Parameters:
planeS
- plane equation for the S coordinate- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
getPlaneS
public void getPlaneS(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeS)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the S coordinate.- Parameters:
planeS
- the S coordinate plane equation- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
setPlaneT
public void setPlaneT(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT)
Sets the T coordinate plane equation. This plane equation is used to generate the T coordinate in OBJECT_LINEAR and EYE_LINEAR texture generation modes.- Parameters:
planeT
- plane equation for the T coordinate- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
getPlaneT
public void getPlaneT(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeT)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the T coordinate.- Parameters:
planeT
- the T coordinate plane equation- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
setPlaneR
public void setPlaneR(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR)
Sets the R coordinate plane equation. This plane equation is used to generate the R coordinate in OBJECT_LINEAR and EYE_LINEAR texture generation modes.- Parameters:
planeR
- plane equation for the R coordinate- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
getPlaneR
public void getPlaneR(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeR)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the R coordinate.- Parameters:
planeR
- the R coordinate plane equation- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph
-
setPlaneQ
public void setPlaneQ(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeQ)
Sets the Q coordinate plane equation. This plane equation is used to generate the Q coordinate in OBJECT_LINEAR and EYE_LINEAR texture generation modes.- Parameters:
planeQ
- plane equation for the Q coordinate- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
-
getPlaneQ
public void getPlaneQ(javax.vecmath.Vector4f planeQ)
Retrieves a copy of the plane equation used to generate the Q coordinate.- Parameters:
planeQ
- the Q coordinate plane equation- Throws:
CapabilityNotSetException
- if appropriate capability is not set and this object is part of live or compiled scene graph- Since:
- Java 3D 1.3
-
cloneNodeComponent
public NodeComponent cloneNodeComponent()
Deprecated.replaced with cloneNodeComponent(boolean forceDuplicate)- Overrides:
cloneNodeComponent
in classNodeComponent
-
-