The Location header is used to redirect the recipient to a location other than the Request-URI for completion of the request or identification of a new resource.
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The Location header is used to redirect the recipient to a location other than the Request-URI for completion of the request or identification of a new resource.
Its syntax is defined in RFC 2616 section 14.30 as follows:
Location = "Location" ":" absoluteURI
§ HTTP_LOCATION_INIT
#define HTTP_LOCATION_INIT |
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Initializer for structure http_location_t.
A static http_location_t structure must be initialized with the HTTP_LOCATION_INIT() macro. For instance,
§ HTTPTAG_LOCATION
#define HTTPTAG_LOCATION |
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x | ) |
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Tag list item for pointer to a Location header object.
The HTTPTAG_LOCATION() macro is used to include a tag item with a pointer to a http_location_t object in a tag list.
- Parameters
-
x | pointer to a http_location_t header structure, or NULL. |
§ HTTPTAG_LOCATION_STR
#define HTTPTAG_LOCATION_STR |
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s | ) |
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Tag list item for string with Location header value.
The HTTPTAG_LOCATION_STR() macro is used to include a tag item with a string containing value of a http_location_t header in a tag list.
- Parameters
-
s | pointer to a string containing http_location_t value, or NULL. |
The HTTPTAG_LOCATION_STR string can be converted to a http_location_t header structure by giving the string s has second argument to function http_location_make().
§ http_location_t
The structure http_location_t contains representation of Location header.
The http_location_t is defined as follows:
§ anonymous enum
Enumerator |
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http_location_hash | Hash of Location header.
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§ http_is_location()
Test if header object is instance of http_location_t.
The function http_is_location() returns true (nonzero) if the header class is an instance of Location header object and false (zero) otherwise.
- Parameters
-
header | pointer to the header structure to be tested |
- Returns
- The function http_is_xlocation() returns true (nonzero) if the header object is an instance of header location and false (zero) otherwise.
§ http_location_copy()
Copy a http_location_t header structure.
The function http_location_copy() copies a header structure hdr. If the header structure hdr contains a reference (hdr->h_next
) to a list of headers, all the headers in that list are copied, too. The function uses given memory home to allocate all the memory areas used to copy the header structure hdr.
- Parameters
-
home | memory home used to allocate new structure |
hdr | pointer to the header structure to be duplicated |
When copying, only the header structure and parameter lists attached to it are duplicated. The new header structure retains all the references to the strings within the old header, including the encoding of the old header, if present.
- Example
- Returns
- The function http_location_copy() returns a pointer to newly copied header structure, or NULL upon an error.
§ http_location_dup()
Duplicate (deep copy) http_location_t
.
The function http_location_dup() duplicates a header structure hdr. If the header structure hdr contains a reference (hdr->x_next
) to a list of headers, all the headers in the list are duplicated, too.
- Parameters
-
home | memory home used to allocate new structure |
hdr | header structure to be duplicated |
When duplicating, all parameter lists and non-constant strings attached to the header are copied, too. The function uses given memory home to allocate all the memory areas used to copy the header.
- Example
- Returns
- The function http_location_dup() returns a pointer to the newly duplicated http_location_t header structure, or NULL upon an error.
§ http_location_format()
Make a Location header from formatting result.
The function http_location_format() makes a new Location header object using formatting result as its value. The function first prints the arguments according to the format fmt specified. Then it allocates a new header structure, and uses the formatting result as the header value.
- Parameters
-
home | memory home used to allocate new header structure. |
fmt | string used as a printf()-style format |
... | argument list for format |
- Note
- This function is usually implemented as a macro calling msg_header_format().
- Returns
- The function http_location_format() returns a pointer to newly makes header structure, or NULL upon an error.
§ http_location_init()
Initialize a structure http_location_t.
An http_location_t structure can be initialized with the http_location_init() function/macro. For instance,
§ http_location_make()
Make a header structure http_location_t.
The function http_location_make() makes a new http_location_t header structure. It allocates a new header structure, and decodes the string s as the value of the structure.
- Parameters
-
home | memory home used to allocate new header structure. |
s | string to be decoded as value of the new header structure |
- Note
- This function is usually implemented as a macro calling http_header_make().
- Returns
- The function http_location_make() returns a pointer to newly maked http_location_t header structure, or NULL upon an error.
§ http_location_class
Header class for HTTP Location header.
The header class http_location_class defines how a HTTP Location header is parsed and printed. It also contains methods used by HTTP parser and other functions to manipulate the http_location_t header structure.